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Vestnik of M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University

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No 1 (38) (2018)
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NATURAL SCIENCES

7-14 265
Abstract

Traditional forage crops (maize, pea and oats mixture) are not sufficient for livestock farming needs in balanced low – cost fodder. However, the demand for fodder can be met using such forage crop as Aconogonon divaricatum L. This plant was researched in semi – arid circumstances of North Kazakhstan steppes. Crop was recorded using field studies involving forage crops, which was later mathematically treated. As a result of using Aconogonon divaricatum L. in the system of cutting rotation, during the budding – blossoming phase, the forage mass rated 53·2 t ha–1, but during the blooming phase it was 49·3 t ha–1. Aconogonon divaricatum L. is used for the nutritional forage production. So in the budding phase crude protein content was 12·6 %, as protein supply of one fodder unit accounted 138 g–1. Production cost – effectiveness is very high – 590 % – in respect to input of 170 $ per ha–1 and profit of 1003 $ per ha–1. Fodder output (silage, haylage, vitamin – grass dried forage) quality meets the National Standard.

15-23 271
Abstract

In our article we identified 22 families and 36 species of medicinal plants that are found in Kostanay region. In addition,a growing number of medicinal herbs that are used annually, with the development of pharmaceutical and medical production, which is currently used for the treatment of cancer, cardiovascular diseases,tuberculosis and research of diabetes. The most promising direction in the industry of Kazakhstan today is the development of industries based on rich raw material base. It is worth Recalling that the use of folk medicines is the basis of many years of experience of folk medicine medicine. The constellation today plants as medicines many time was considered to be empirical, but then they turned out to be a good influence on human physiology ih started using. By assumption, the world society of health next 10 years phytotherapy will be 6 % based medications.

24-29 227
Abstract

In the article it had analyzed the determinative effect of external factors in inhibiting the pigmentation of black karakul sheep is analyzed in the article. The study was conducted in the farms engaged in the cultivation of the Karakul Oats and the laboratories of SZSRIZP Institute. It was established that the maximum yield of lambs with an intense expression of 55,0 % was obtained in queens with a tonus of hair below 40 microns, who received additional feeding in the 100 – 115 th days of sufficiency. Whereas, in queens with such indices, the hair tones that are up to the end of sufficiency on additional feeding reduced the yield of lambs with an intense expression by 31.2 % (23.8 %). The development is used in farms engaged in the cultivation of Karakul sheep.

28-31 247
Abstract

Plants play а significant rоle in shaping the human environment, enriching thе air with oxygen, absorbing carbon dioxide, releasing fitontsidy аrе а source of positive emotions, promote relaxation, relieve а person of  nervous tension after а busy day. Plantings mау bе а reliable means of protection against noise, dust, polluting industrial wastes [1]. Аррlе tree саn bе successfully used in green building our country, thanks tо its high decorative qualities and hardiness.

31-35 282
Abstract

To confirm the antioxidant activity of mint, its composition and properties were studied. The article contains a description of the object and the results of a study of the composition of mint (Mentha piperita), which were carried out by NMR spectroscopy. As a result of the study, it was proved that the composition of mint contains substances that have one common property – the ability to bind free radicals and slow oxidation– reduction processes.

35-39 249
Abstract

In the last decade in order to study the quality of oils and various additives in the composition of oils are based on applying fast spectroscopic methods. This article discusses the results of a research using NMR spectroscopy of the chemical composition of rapeseed oil, which widely used in agriculture. The researches were carried out using 1H and 13C NMR analysis methods.

40-45 331
Abstract

The development of technology and science has a unique impact on the psychological development and speech of children. Under the influence of electronic toys, gadgets, the relationship between parents and children is weakened. This is one of the reasons for the significant increase in the number of children with autoimmune and autistic spektors. To solve this problem, we decided to use gadget – games in real life.

46-51 250
Abstract

This article represents information about the nature of the accumulation of macronutrients and microelements in white cabbage and coriander. The use of local vegetable crops in food technology was analyzed. As demonstrated the use of vegetable crops as a source of essential food components – such as pectin, macronutrients, microelements, antioxidant vitamins – is a promising direction in the development of a protein product. Although, it must be accompanied by tight control of the safety of raw materials.

51-56 255
Abstract

The article describes the features of the use of dynamic models in teaching mathematics in accordance with the basic components of critical thinking technology. The example of realization of stages of technology of critical thinking in the organization of studies on the "discovery" of theorems, the hypothesis about the properties of geometric situations is given.

57-63 278
Abstract

Mobile technologies have become an indispensable part of all the daily aspects of our lives. They are used for work, for relationships, for shopping and for fun and dating. This article discusses the introduction of mobile applications in education and the relevance of using mobile applications intended for training.

63-67 251
Abstract

Shows the similarities of the ideology of neoliberalism with destructive religious and political doctrines. The danger of its spread are not understood by the public and political circles of post – Soviet countries. Identified destructive impact of neoliberalism on the educational systems of these and other countries. The necessity of limiting the influence of neoliberalism on the public consciousness.

68-72 296
Abstract

The paper considers the ecological assessment of soil conditions in the territory of the North Kazakhstan region. Determine the main effects that lead to a decrease in soil fertility. The advantage of the situation in the administrative regions of the North – Kazakhstan oblast on the degree of soil pollution with mineral fertilizers is assessed. The role of solid household waste in soil contamination is considered.

72-76 232
Abstract

The patterns of changes in productivity and productivity, depending on the level of mineral nutrition of grasses, are established on the basis of long – term use of agrophytocenoses on hayfields (within 71 years without re – laying). The yield in the technogenic system (excluding fertilizers) was 3.2 tons per hectare in the average for the last 25 years (1993 – 2017), in the technogenic – mineral background against the background of N60–180P45–60K90–120, 4.9–8, 4 t / ha SW. Productivity in the technogenic system was 31.1 GJ / ha, 2.4 thousand fodder. units and 337 kg of joint venture. In the technogenic – mineral system, the production of exchange energy increased against the background of N180P60K120 to 48.6 GJ, feed units to 6.5 thousand, crude protein to 1184 kg. The practical significance of scientific results is that, due to the long – term use of sowing hayfields, the need for capital investments for re – laying is reduced by 8 – 10 times.

76-85 244
Abstract

This article analyzes the study of the physicochemical composition of aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of wormwood (lat. Artemіsia absіnthium) – a valuable, perennial herbaceous plant. Using NMR spectroscopy, functional groups were considered on the basis of the obtained 1H NMR spectra, also the composition of flavonoid – artemisin in wormwood was determined.

86-92 348
Abstract

This article presents on the ecological status of the Kylshakty river for 2015 – 2017 years. Collected and processed general information on the perennial state of the river. Recommendations are offered on prevention, reduction of pollution of the river Kylshakty, as well as its cleaning.

92-95 240
Abstract

In the article questions of studying by schoolboys of geochronological table in a course of studying of physical geography are considered. The authors propose a geochronological reader, which is designed to easily assimilate and study the periods and eras of the geochronological scale by students.

SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES

96-101 494
Abstract

the article reviews and analyzes the problems and difficulties in taking the ielts test. these problems and difficulties were identified during the courses devoted to the successful preparation for ielts, through online discussion groups, as well as through the analysis of relevant sources. the author of the publication gives short methodical recommendations on each problem, and also illuminates the keys to the successful passing of the test. the information is for informational purposes only and will be useful both for those who are just beginning to prepare for ielts, and for those who have already handed over it, but are not satisfied with the final scores.

102-106 253
Abstract

This article deals with the problems of preserving the national code and spiritual revival. The national code is a revival of the Kazakh people, its nature, spiritual integrity, life and national traditions. There is talk about changes in human qualities, features of spiritual renewal. Changes in the direction of the modern world are not only the responsibility of one person, but of the entire society as a whole. Preservation of national integrity, national consciousness, the problem of Kazakhstan's pragmatism – all this is transmitted through the systematization of specific thoughts.

106-111 254
Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the nature and essence of corruption as a negative social phenomenon. In the process of writing the article, the author highlighted the main features and basic principles of corruption, which reveal its content. The author pays special attention to the analysis of existing scientific approaches of scientists in the field of studying the peculiarities of the phenomenon of corruption. The scientific work is written on the basis of scientific research of domestic and foreign authors on the study of corruption.

111-114 238
Abstract

This paper deals with the analysis of the criminal liability in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan and China. The main place in the study take measures to improve the criminal liability of Kazakhstan in the sphere of combating crime and the use of the Chinese experience in dealing with them.

114-119 283
Abstract

In this article, the question of the transition of the Kazakh alphabet to the Latin schedule is considered. Historical analysis is given to the processes preceding the new reform, continuity of development and historical continuity. The author sets a task to prove the validity and consistency of the changes that followed the gaining of Independence and the formation of a new state. The beginning of a new page in the development of philological science needs new research on romanization. In this regard, the information given in the article can be useful for young professionals linking their future with the study and development of the Kazakh language.

120-123 237
Abstract

The article discusses the problems of occasionality in the language, gives examples of occasional words that occur in literary texts.

124-128 224
Abstract

In the article the development of investment activity in North Kazakhstan Region is discussed. The emphasis is made on industry as one of the leading sectors which increase the competitiveness and attraction of investments. By giving concrete examples, the necessity of investments in the industry is explained, analysis of industrial sphere and money – demanding projects is given.

128-133 245
Abstract

The article considers the materials of a historical analysis of A.S. Griboyedov‘s comedy Woe from Wit, which allow us to comprehend the artistic world of this masterpiece in a new way. This will enable us to remove the existing stamps and clichés from the characters of the play and give a new stage design to its theatrical performance.

133-139 254
Abstract

Creative design and interpretation of the text as components of a modern lesson focused on the development of conceptual thinking and basic technology skills analysis of the artwork. The practice of cooperation and joint scientific research in the context of the curriculum and elective courses. Methodical work experience teacher of Russian language and literature covers the learning process in primary school and the high school gymnasium.

139-143 237
Abstract

Communikative culture of parents is seen as recognition 0f TV and the position Communicative culture of parents is seen as recognition of parents and the possession of mechanisms and techniques of communicative interaction with the child contributing to his personal growth and psychological health.

144-147 231
Abstract

State programs are provided for the formation of the right to constitutional education in the Republic of Kazakhstan and legal and social issues in their implementation. The practical significance of the study is that recommendations on the preparation of normative legal acts and program documents in the course of the education system reform can be fully considered by the legislative and executive bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

148-150 272
Abstract

The article deals with modern expressive means in mass media. The authors analyzed the peculiarities of using means of expression in mass media. Also, the article proves the hypothesis that the use of expressions helps to attract attention to the text and contributes its memorization.

151-156 239
Abstract

The article is devoted to research of activities aimed at attracting resources from external sources to the sphere of culture and art. The issue of the revival of the sphere of culture and art in the new market conditions is discussed. The definition of fundraising, its tasks, functions and role in the preservation and development of the country's cultural heritage is given. Kinds and cycles of fundraising are considered. The issue of wide training of fundraising specialists in the spheres of art is substantiated in order to promote it to the masses. After analyzing the examples of successful implementation of fundraising, it is recommended to further study it and possible implementation.

156-160 255
Abstract

This article examines the structure of Alash's philosophy. Based on the study, the author in the context of Kazakh philosophy reveals the fundamental directions of Alash's philosophy: the political, scientific, thephilosophy of education. Also, the phenomenality of the Alashian philosophy is analyzed, and the ethno– integrilyof the existence of Alashic knowledge is revealed.

160-165 222
Abstract

The identity of the Kazakh people is especially emphasized by the best examples of oratory. In this article we will talk about the values and features of the culture of speech. The power of oral creativity is an immortal heritage of folklore and an instructive example for the education of future generations. The nuances of this cultural layer were transmitted through the preservation of the wisdom of the people in winged phrases long before the development of writing.

165-171 239
Abstract

In teaching foreign languages optimum selection of forms and methods of training by means of which the most successful achievement of a goal is possible was of great interest at all times: fast and high – quality training foreign languages, regardless of age and target categories of students. High – quality teaching demands complex use of all the best that the world methodical science has saved up. The importance of vision of an opportunity to combine flexibly different methods and techniques, applying them in all variety of forms depending on the tasks that students face, allows defining the content of this article.

TECHNICAL SCIENCES

260-266 249
Abstract

At the moment, new technologies and achievements in the field of energy efficiency are widely covered, whichmore and more appears on the market of innovative products for the energy sector. Among all the variety of proposals, it became more difficult for the investor to make his choice about investing capital, the heads of energy organizations find it more difficult to introduce new technologies and products in terms of the future return on the costs of their implementation, especially in the initial stages. The existing situation is further complicated by the fact that all players in the innovative energy market have different interests. In this situation, in order to determine its position in the development or implementation of a new technology or product in the energy sector, it becomes important to know the basic concept of the development of power supply systems, in the context of the future impact of these systems on various segments of the energy market, and identify the main risks in case of their implementation. In this connection, this article deals with new technological needs that will be acutely felt in the foreseeable future, which can be adapted to the existing electric power system, by gradually re-equipping and upgrading the infrastructure of electricity and transmission networks. The authors of the article, based on the assumption that the current power supply systems and the electricity supply systems of the future will radically differ from each other, nevertheless tried to assess the potential of existing power supply and transmission companies by the example of Astana for consistency when introducing auto – charging stations. For a detailed consideration of the innovation, of course, it is necessary to adopt a new strategy in the development of the proposed version of the reconstruction of the electrification system.

266-269 236
Abstract

This paper explores the impact of standardization and certification on welding industry. Using the method of conditional – permissible boundary estimates of boundary – value problems of mathematical statistics, it became possible to more objectively implement the approach to the certification and standardization of welding industry. Shown are general universal results based on mathematical statistics applied to computer modeling. Work to date is relevant and in demand.

270-273 252
Abstract

The article deals with the automated control systems and electricity metering (AMR), background to the AMR in Kazakhstan, analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of AMR.

276-280 326
Abstract

The use of non – traditional energy sources, including water energy, is an urgent problem. The article presents the advantages of the construction of hydroelectric power stations, the analysis of the current state of hydropower in Kazakhstan. The main problems hindering the development of small hydropower in Kazakhstan are identified and possible ways to overcome them are shown.

281-285 226
Abstract

In studies and calculations of various sections in the field of science and technology, validated and proven regularities and rules are applied. So, for example, in hydraulics, there is the concept of fluid flow in pipelines, when the amount of incoming liquid in the distribution unit is equal to the same amount of fluid leaving this unit. The same rules exist in electrical engineering, where it is said that the amount of incoming electric current in a node is equal to the same amount of electric current coming out of this node. When performing heat engineering calculations relating to the thermal conductivity of an insulating structure or layer and the identification of their heat – shielding characteristics from external factors, many different laws are applied, including the Fourier law, as well as methods, for example, the method of electrothermal analogy.

286-291 262
Abstract

The implementation of any IT project is always accompanied by its economic justification. This article is devoted to classification issues and analysis of existing methods for assessing the effectiveness of implementing IT projects. Positive and negative aspects of the identified methods are also considered. The necessity of further research on development and detailing of methods for assessing economic efficiency and risks from the implementation of IT projects is substantiated.

292-297 215
Abstract

The gas dynamic processes in the two – phase environment of gases or particles were investigated by mathematical model operation, where driving of the environment was caused by the accelerating piston in a pipe of uniform cross section. The main consistent patterns of the influence of dust on development of a shockwave were determined. The intervals of change of the relative particles, concentration in the environment were defined, when their presence at gas strongly influences dynamics of the environment.

298-305 220
Abstract

This scientific article is devoted to the development of an additional adaptation to a vehicle that increases the safety of its movement. The additional device is based on the phenomenon of polarization. The device consists of a polarizer and an analyzer, which together significantly reduces the blindness of the driver of the vehicle. Approbation was carried out to determine the effectiveness of the developed device.

305-308 220
Abstract

This article provides information about the methods of preparation and application, composite materials.

PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES

172-177 212
Abstract

This article is devoted to the consideration of the influence of teaching methods on the formation and development of information competence of students. There are various principles and stages of the design of educational – methodical complex.

178-188 298
Abstract

The article is devoted to the identification of the problems of organizing out lessons project activities of NIS students. The organizational system of project activity of students in NIS, the competitive provisions of design works, the level of competence of the teacher and the motivation of students were analyzed. Based on the conducted research, the authors identified and substantiated the need to improve the design and research activities and proposed the creation of a unified approach (methodological recommendations), both in the organization of management of extracurricular project activities of students, and in the design of project works.

188-191 275
Abstract

The needs of creative individuals grow in the development of society. The knowledge, skills and skills available in the traditional training of specialists that meet modern requirements remain at the level of the subject. The education system should combine not only the scope of the subject, but also the process of training students who can think innovatively. Currently, the main goal of the University is the development of creative independence of students in accordance with the innovative direction of education, deepening the value orientations of students, the study of new technologies.

191-194 230
Abstract

The article considers the peculiarities of preparing future teachers of preschool education for patriotic education of children in kindergarten.

194-202 237
Abstract

The article deals with the formation of gender sensitivity of students and the orientation of the pedagogical process of the university on raising the educational potential. Knowledge of the sex – role and social characteristics of boys and girls, the peculiarities of mastering the educational material by the teacher will help him to actualize his own possibilities and move from practice–reproducing activity to practice – transforming activity.

202-207 227
Abstract

In a tide of life and time doesn`t stand still: laws of time change, together with it also requirements with opportunities change. Now development of the child from younger age in compliance novelty – aim each parent. But there are reasons for which not all parents can development of the child completely. And here the help of a kinder garden – the most necessary step. Communicative, emotional and creative development of the child, procuding from his requirements – the main factor of mutually continuity of kinder garden.

208-213 241
Abstract

The article deals with the problems and peculiarities of the formation of temporary representations in students with DSS at the lessons of mathematics in the classes of correction in the general education school in conditions of inclusive education. Special assignments are proposed for increasing the level of the formation of temporary representations for students with DSS.

213-218 266
Abstract

The article deals with the methods of organization of the process of observation of objects and phenomena of the surrounding world, as well as aesthetic perception of works of fine arts in order to form in younger students aesthetic attitude to the world by means of visual arts. The methods of work that contribute to the formation of the younger student aesthetic feelings, emotions, ideas, attitudes to the world are described. Recommendations on the organization of the process of observation of objects and phenomena of the surrounding world and aesthetic perception of works of fine art are given.

218-221 244
Abstract

This article discusses the painting «Guernica» of the great artist Pablo Picasso. Identified and analyzed from the point of view of art history artistic features, idea, composition, painting, and craftsmanship of the painting by the artist. Also comes the point of «Guernica» in the education of youth love of country. Offered variations of the use of pictures in educational purposes.

221-227 252
Abstract

In this scientific work, the possibility of improving the physical training of young boxers with the help of a set of circular exercises in combination with the traditional method is being considered. Circular exercises are one of the effective ways in the physical training of athletes. This study noted an improvement in the level of physical fitness of beginning boxers as a result of the introduction of circular exercises in their training process.

227-231 314
Abstract

This article discusses the content of the concepts: «philosophy», «functional literacy». The discipline «knowledge of the world» develops skills and habits in the formation of students knowledge. Modern scientific knowledge and to develop a comprehensive literacy among its attitude adopted by pupils on the basis of recognition practices in the different areas of information culture, identify opportunities discipline knowledge of the world in education.

231-240 299
Abstract

The study of the change in the level of culture of interethnic communication, with the application of transformative pedagogical forms of upbringing – organizational and activity games, patriotic orientation. The knowledge of the events of the Great Patriotic War is relevant – it is dictated by a time in which relations between countries and peoples are complex and unstable.
Patriotic values are the essential foundation not only of the representatives of a single country, but of humanity as a whole. One of the ways of their formation is the use of game forms in the educational program of patriotic education. The organization of patriotic events demonstrates the growing level of the culture of interethnic communication among young people, ensures the development of friendly relations between peoples based on mutual understanding and tolerance. To bring the facts of history to them, they became an example and a source of patriotic principles, perhaps, using innovative educational forms, as a tool, corresponding to solving the problems of social and educational reality. Their use in the patriotic education of students, contributes to the birth of new experiences, is a mechanism for transforming and developing the consciousness of representatives of the younger generation, an effective tool in overcoming the crisis stages of various genesis, as a result – the acquisition of a renewed cultural potential of interethnic communication in the youth environment. Forming a culture of interethnic communication between young people of different ethnic groups and communities, using game educational forms, resorting to analyzing the facts of heroic history as a source of the revival of patriotic values, in carrying out military historical reconstructions, bringing together representatives of different countries to implement the common plan. The education of patriotism in the citizens of the younger generation is the guarantee of a prosperous future, peace on earth, respect and love in their homeland, understanding of the surrounding peoples, having their own language, culture, traditions are the fundamental values of any people. The desire of peoples to create a single information, cultural, economic space is impossible, because of existing confrontations between countries [1]. One of the means of harmonizing interethnic relations is the formation of a culture of communication [2, 3].
The study used the method of organizational – activity games (hereinafter ODI) GP. Shchedrovitsky, who called the «organizational – activity game» – a new form of organization of collective thought activity, which allows solving complex interdisciplinary, interprofessional and intercultural problems of great importance. ODIs are games for those who know how to pose problems and think in the processes of solving them, or for those who want to learn how to solve these problems [4].
The game, based on the problem situation, has an educational function in the general education process, applicable in the patriotic education of youth, with reference to examples of great exploits of the military history of Russia, contribute to the full awareness of the past, using the form of historical reconstruction. Forms the best human qualities of a person – patriot, regardless of faith and nationality, directs young people to realize social – value goals and the choice of activities for the benefit of society [5].

240-245 272
Abstract

In the article the problem of introduction of inclusive education in high school is considered. The concept of "inclusive education" is given. The main directions of realization of inclusive education of students with special educational needs are revealed in SKSU named after Manash Kozybaev.

246-251 431
Abstract

This article is devoted to the problems of organizing the National Forum «The Orpheus Grant», which is a community of music educators and cultural figures of the Republic of Bulgaria with an approved name in the cultural calendar of Sofia and the whole country, primarily through an annual children's and youth music contest with the same name, in 2006 year.

251-255 235
Abstract

The term educational success is analyzed, specified and discovered in this article in the standard of criterion descriptions. The state of success problem of adaptive school pupils' educational – and – cognitive activity in pedagogical science and practice is examined as well.

256-259 233
Abstract

This article examines the features of psychological support for the family in the context of the PPS – centers, the interaction of pedagogues – psychologists and parents who applied for help in the PPS – centers



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ISSN 2958-003X (Print)
ISSN 2958-0048 (Online)