NATURAL SCIENCES
An ion chromatographic method for determination of anion composition of natural waters was described. An automated 850 IC Professional, Metrohm system equipped with conductivity detector after chemical and carbon dioxide suppression was used. The main analytical characteristics were estimated for each of studied analytes. The trueness of the method was estimated by analysis of certified reference material for soft drinking water. Recovery test was performed on spiked drinking water samples. The method was applied for analysis of drinking water before and after chlorination, as well as high mountain lakes.
The selected methods were successfully applied for the analysis of water samples from high mountain lakes, as well as drinking water before and after chlorination. The results obtained in this study show that there is no indication of contamination with elements or anions in the lake water. There were no deviations found from the legally acceptable values for priority substances, which could present a risk to the aquatic environment.
The article analyzes the botanical features, biochemical parameters and nutritional value of saxaul. The total area of saxaul forests in Kazakhstan is 5.4 million ha, in recent years the area of artificial crops has increased by 590 thousand hectares. Especially in the southern regions of the republic there are the Moyynkum and Kyzylkum sand zones, where the occupied area is over 8 million hectares. The main plants growing in the sands include wormwood and saxaul. These species create a fauna and help stop sandstorms and sand migration. The thesis is presented on 65 pages of computer text, includes 11 tables and 14 photos. The structure of the work includes: introduction, analytical review of literature, the main part and conclusion. 61 sources of domestic and foreign authors were used in the work. Young bushes of saxaul contain 13-15% of crude protein and – 10-16% of fiber, in autumn and winter seasons the level of fiber increases to – 21,0-25,0%. Perennial bushes ash content was 40-42%, and annual bushes – 23,3%. The fodder unit in dry weight was 20 k.ed., in the autumn season it increased to 46 k.ed.
The article includes the results of the study of the influence of environmental factors on the growth and development of animals with different genotypes. In spring, the period of lambing of the mothers of Karakul ewes and the exit of plants to the surface of the earth and their maturation occurs in the same period. Climate variability affects the live weight and growth of young animals as an external factor. Animals are formed because of the complex interaction of genetic factors and environmental conditions, where the external environment carries out the development of the body and determines its phenotypic expression. The appearance of animals shows how their genotype is adapted in the external environment. Feeding is the main factor affecting the body of animals . Using feeding can change the shape, the internal structure of animals. Under the influence of the feed can affect the activities of its various organs, on the contrary, strengthened. Thanks to breeding work,it is possible to regulate the productivity of livestock and their development.
Ligulosis is a common disease of fish living in freshwater bodies, developing as a result of infection with plerocercoids. Prevention of disease prevention is especially important in fish farming. The following year, fry are launched into the improved ponds. High grass (sedge, reeds, etc.) is mowed so that no migratory birds nest in it. The places covered with smaller vegetation are periodically cleaned. Wild birds, mainly gulls, are scared away from the reservoirs and do not allow them to nest. In the spring during the flood of the lake Zhalpak soo, all types of phytophilic fish enter aquatic plants and scatter eggs, such as pike, crucian carp, perch, etc. water, they go towards the river.
On the shores of large lakes and estuaries periodically collect and destroy fish generated by ligulosis. Therefore, much attention should be paid to prevention.
The Kaban Kara su and Baigeldy lakes, Zhalpaksu and Sergeevskoe reservoir play a very important role in growing fish. Especially one – year – old carps suffer from chemodonellosis during wintering. This disease affects trout and small salmon chebaks at an artificial dam, and all fish that feed on these plants are resistant to these diseases. If the ecological condition is weakened in water bodies, the fish's body also deteriorates, the number of pathogens increases, etc., the cause of the disease spreads widely.
On the lake Zhalpak su, located near the Ishim River, in the summer time the fishermen catch fish in small nets, where the water depth is shallow towards the shore, the fish with hylodonellosis are very worried and even swim to the surface. In connection with the irritation of the parasites, the skin and gills secrete a thin layer of mucus.
In the Kenes agricultural production cooperative in the village of Kenes, cows of genetic potential influence behavioral responses. In order to study the maintenance of young stock, by the principle of pairs of analogues, we selected three groups of heifers (12 heads each) with different blood levels according to simmentals. Studies of the behavior of animals were carried out timing observations during experiments on the digestibility of feed. As a result of the research, it was established that heifers of different genotypes had different behavioral reactions.
Growing heifers were kept in no tethered content. The feeding and watering regime of the experienced heifers was the same. We registered the time of the heels' rest and the time of active life during the day. As a result of the timing study, various genotypic and behavioral responses were determined in the heifers. In animals, some elements of a behavioral nature are not related to each other, however, the metabolic process of functional activity is determined, as well as the relationship between growth and development of animals.
The article is devoted to the study of the resource potential for the development of tourism in the North Kazakhstan region. It also discusses the various areas of tourism, their opportunities in this region, including such types of tourism as eco – tourism. The article provides for large – scale work in the field of education, in the ecological sphere, in the improvement of settlements, as well as in the restoration of cultural objects and historical monuments. Local history and ecological tourism are the main aspects that underlie the development of sacred geography in the North Kazakhstan region. A lot of work is being done to develop tourism in the country, and first of all, it is the development of special programs for the development of domestic and outbound tourism. In addition, tourism today creates one in ten jobs in the world. The directions of ecological tourism and regional studies are one of the ways to devolop tourism Northem Kazakhstan. In particular, there are ways to estblish a system of territorial structres in your region to implement long-term ekonomic development for tourist recreational areas. The necerrity to estimate the ecosystem tourism as one of the indicator of resourse development. Recognizing the historical cultural resources group as one of the resourse indicators of tourism development. This, in tum, acquainted with ancient and new histori of our region, takes a big plase in the development of national patriotism.
Phytomelioration – a set of measures to improve the environment through the cultivation or maintenance of natural plant communities. Phytomeliorative measures allow you to control the intensity of the erosion process, which reaches a maximum in the cultivation of tilled and minimized under the crops of perennial grasses. Phytomeliorants are plants (rape, mustard, clover, forage millet, vetch – oat mixture) and the so – called green manure combined vapors that allow saving the precious quality of vapor as blagonamerenny and cleaners from weeds, enrich the soil with organic matter and drastically reduce the hazard of erosion, wind and water. At the same time, perennial grasses (and partly – annual legumes, enriching the soil with nitrogen) due to the well – developed root system, as well as due to its longer activity, contributing to the formation of humus, have a powerful phytomeliorative effect. In addition, the high projective coverage of perennial grasses and a powerful root system with a highly branched network of small roots keep soil particles from leaching and blowing. Therefore, they are considered as soil – restoring crops.
SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES
The author deals with the Mediterranean issue, which is very topical today, and its relationship with Europe, a that takes into account the fact that North Africa is the closest South of Europe. In the Mediterranean, the relations between the North and South are intense and extensive. However, hidden opportunities and brakes resulting from many factors have often focused on and investment from an economic point of view. However from the political one, especially after the creation of the European Union, efforts have been made in order to implement the level of integration between the two shores of the Basin, trying to get rid of the many obstacles and the painful search for a Euro – Mediterranean free trade area. The Mediterranean area makes Europe suffer on two issues which have unfortunately been unsolved for too long: the Libyan issue and the Palestinian issue, both located in the Middle Eastern shore of the Mediterranean. In conclusion, the author addresses the subject of policies in the countries of the South – Eastern Mediterranean, which have recently changed significantly. In this context of strong change, the objectives and instruments of the European Mediterranean policies must be reconsidered, in order to gather useful elements to strengthen them and to suggest new guidelines.
This article says that active learning methods create conditions for the formation and consolidation of professional knowledge and skills of students, create the necessary conditions for the development of skills to think independently, navigate in a new situation, find their own approaches to solving problems, establish business contacts with an audience that determines the professional qualities of a future specialist, equip them with the basic knowledge necessary for a specialist in his qualifications, form professional skills and abilities . Divergent thinking replaces the convergent one, which allows students to form not only the necessary knowledge of the discipline, as it was in the traditional system, but also allows them to form skills and research competencies with reference to practical reality, educates specialists who can think not only linearly, but also versatile, critical and objective. Of particular interest is the application of the principles of development of divergent thinking in the field of professional development.
The article focuses on damages in law in the USA and Kazakhstan. Even though the latter implements continental law and the former develops common law traditions, the countries employ the category «damages». The research compares particular categories in the damages.
The main body of the article, which is called research results, consists of two parts. The first part demonstrates the outcome of the examination of the definitions employed in both countries. The second one illustrates the results of comparative analysis of classifications in damages.
The research results reveal that damages in the USA and Kazakhstan have many correspondences as well as dissimilarities. Matches can be useful for further researches. While discrepancies like diversity are helpful for further development of categories in damages.
The research proposes ways to start extensive studies of all kinds of remedies in Kazakhstan. It is expected that the essay will foster the development of remedies in Kazakhstan.
This work is the result of work in the field of research of political, social and economic development of North Kazakhstan region in the period of Independence. As a result of scientific research, in addition to the above, studies were conducted in the field of political and economic processes, youth policy, unemployment, welfare of the population of the region, some of which were also included in this work. For accurate scientific persuasiveness, the text material of the work is accompanied by a set of tables. Many programmes aimed at eliminating youth unemployment are currently being implemented in the country. In particular, such projects as «with a diploma in the village», «Zhasyl El» and «Damu» and others. The main goal of the program «with a diploma in the village» – employment of young professionals, and the second – the development of the village. The main purpose of the program «Zhasyl El» is the protection of nature. It's basically an economic project. In particular, the city was created for improvement and transformation into an environmentally friendly zone, and only students can participate in this project. To date, all these projects are yielding results. In addition, one of the most dynamically developing projects is «Damu». The purpose of this project is not only to provide employment, but also to attract people to various professions. In this project, the age is not limited, i.e. anyone can master a certain profession and work further. As you know, today our country needs technical specialists. In this regard, the country pays great attention to technical specialties. For example, in the program «Damu» most of the specialties trained in technical specialties. The future of the country is in the hands of educated youth. I think there will be many more good projects on the part of the state.
Samat Sundetbaev (1929–1967) is one of the prominent figures in the history of the country. He successfully graduated from technical school and institute, successfully worked, received knowledge and skills, and was sent to study at the Higher Diplomatic School in Moscow. After graduation, he was sent to the diplomatic service in the Yemen People's Republic with a very difficult political situation. During the next armed conflict in this country, S. Sundetbaev died in 1967 while ensuring the safety of employees and families of the Soviet embassy. The leadership of the Soviet state appreciated the heroism of the Kazakh diplomat and awarded the Order of Honor to him and placed the name of the diplomat on marble in the building of the ministry. If not for specialists and scientists in this field, the society of Kazakhstan would not have known about the heroic feat of the diplomat. The article is aimed at filling this shortcoming. The author of the article tried to analyze and detail the archival data on the diplomat regarding his school life and time spent at the Semipalatinsk Trade College. Moreover scientific focus was concentrated on the spelling of the diplomat’s name in some documents of the period.
Most countries of the world are currently characterized by the intensive development of labor migration processes on an international scale, which are becoming an increasingly significant factor in the country's social and economic, cultural, political, legal and demographic development. Like any activity affecting the interests of many parties, labor migration requires regulation by the state. The research aim of is to identify mechanisms of regulation of international labor migration in international practice. The research methods are generally used in the social sciences and humanities methods of analysis, comparison and generalization of scientific results. The research results are the classification of methods and a generalization of mechanisms of regulation of labor migration in world practice. The research results can be applied by state migration policy bodies to improve the domestic mechanism of regulation of labor migration. Thus, consideration of mechanisms of regulation of labor migration in foreign countries and the application of their experience will allow for a more effective migration policy for the further economic development of the country.
After gaining of independence interethnic issues are especially relevant for our country with the beginning of global changes in socio – political life. The preamble to the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan states that «We, the people of Kazakhstan, united by a common historical fate ...». In 1995, the Assembly of People of Kazakhstan was established. The Assembly of People of Kazakhstan turned into an institution of political stability, friendship and interethnic harmony in the country. The Kazakhstan’s model of interethnic tolerance and social harmony was formed taking into account the historical sources based on the traditions and mentality of the fundamental nation of the state – the Kazakh people. In accordance with this, the Kazakh people rallied all the ethnic groups living on the Kazakh land as one people. The invaluable value of Kazakhstan is not only interethnic, but also interfaith harmony. More than 60 of the 130 ethnic groups living in Kazakhstan are those who have been forcibly expelled from the country. It is clear that in any part of the world, all peoples have long sought a model of interethnic and interfaith harmony. Therefore, the experience of the Republic of Kazakhstan is of global and comprehensive importance. This is the policy of the Head of State Nursultan Nazarbayev, based on science, the result of his political will and foresight.
Certain business activities involving risk, especially for banks, have importance for risk management. As banks take from short – term changes in the market. Therefore, the proposed theme of the work is devoted to the study of this problem and gives comprehensive analysis of measures to ensure the minimization of financial risks.
In the modern economy, the sphere of risk is a relatively new and almost unexplored industry. The banking system of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a significant part of the market economy, as well as financial and banking legal relations and emerging risks arising in the banking system constitute the main part of the banking system. The specific methods and techniques used in decision – making in the context of risk will depend on the strategy of achieving the goals in the form of the Bank's activities.
An appropriate system is needed to implement the financial risk management process. The financial risk management system should ensure the objectives of the commercial Bank within the framework of the credit and Deposit policy.
Today, sport has become an integral part of public life that constantly stimulates the development of mass consciousness in support of HLS. Thus, sports press stood out in the individual sphere of journalistic activity, drawing attention to themselves in the moments of major sporting events, increasing interest in sports. The rapid development of physical culture, the expansion of the boundaries of sport, which on a global scale performs a unifying function on a global scale, have led to the development of a set of newspapers, magazines, television and radio broadcasts, electronic newspapers, covering the events of the world of sports, physical culture and healthy lifestyles. For example, sports press is an integral part of sports journalism. The role of periodicals in the field of physical culture and sports is multifunctional: it, along with television and radio, affects the development of certain sports, the formation of a healthy lifestyle of the population, performs various social functions. Sports press has its own specifics, theoretical and empirical experience, a solid baggage of techniques that require scientific understanding and dissemination.
The industrial enterprises of the North – Kazakhstan oblast in 1941 were subordinate to several dozen leading structures: the Union, Republican and local governments. The situation in their work was significantly complicated by the beginning of the war, the transition in production from traditional types of products to defense orders, a sharp restriction on the supply of raw materials, fuel and transport. The conscription of the male population exacerbated the problem with qualified engineering and technical personnel. In an environment of insufficient personnel qualification, production, technological and managerial discipline, a significant part of the industrial enterprises of the North – Kazakhstan oblast reduced the effectiveness and stability of their work. The management style, especially in local industrial enterprises, was distinguished by a top – down command character.
Certain difficulties in the life and work of the region were caused by the evacuation of defense enterprises and skilled workers, residents of the occupied territories, family members of soldiers and officers of the red Army from the European part of the USSR to Kazakhstan and other inland areas. At the same time, the need to provide enterprises established in new places with industrial and residential buildings, central financing and supply gave a certain impetus to the development of the socio – economic sphere in the North – Kazakhstan oblast, improved the provision of enterprises of the subregion with engineering and technical personnel and contributed to the greater contribution of the oblast to supplying the front with military products. Awareness of the hardships, heroism of the workers of labor front, and the contribution of the North Kazakhstan people to the Victory over Nazism facilitates the development of patriotism and pride in previous generations of our countrymen.
In the mass media of our country, the term fact – checking is currently considered as the main tool to combat fake in the modern world media space. Its main principles include: transparency of funding sources and the methods of financing, independence and obtaining publications from open sources. The only weapon against pseudo – entrepreneurial innovations is «fact – checking» and its use, if necessary, in accordance with the requirements of globalization. In the field of journalism, the fact–cheking plays an important role in increasing media literacy, as this trend allows us to analyze the world, studied by modern society, including Kazakh society, to distinguish between suspicion, fake, manipulation, populism. Many information in the Kazakh language, when it translated into another language, changes its meaning, reflecting the author’s view for this or that event in the text of, this in turn is the reason for the low content of content in the Kazakh language. Consequently, media literacy and fact – checking are considered to be too broad and close by definition concepts. The article says: factchecking.kz analyze statements to study the reliability of the facts and the operation of the resource, the author gives an assessment, and a list of open official sources of information for future factors.
TECHNICAL SCIENCES
An important condition for improving the efficiency of forest resources management and forest exploitation is the availability of reliable information about the forest resource. The use of GIS technologies to solve various problems of economic activity significantly increases the efficiency of the process. The results of automatic processing of remote sensing data by photometric method are presented in the present work. The basis of the proposed method is the photometric analysis of terrain images obtained by unmanned aerial vehicles, with a detail of at least twenty centimeters per pixel. To determine the number of mature trees per unit area in the processing of photographic material the green channel is taken as a basis and the central upper part of the crown is determined by saturation index.
Comparison of the processing results with the data obtained by direct measurements shows their high correlation. Thus, both the advantage of using remote sensing methods in conjunction with GIS technologies and their high productivity and economic efficiency are revealed.
The analysis of scientific and technical information about the features of the process of mixing raw meat is carried out. It is shown that raw sausage stuffing is a typical representative of a body with a coagulation structure formed by the cohesion of particles through interlayers of a dispersion medium connected with them, and therefore, the effectiveness of the process of mixing the stuffing masses is evaluated based on the criteria of dispersion and uniformity of their structure, as well as uniform distribution of components. The characteristic is given to specialized technological equipment used for the said purpose. A comparative characteristic of meat mixers of horizontal and vertical layout is given; their advantages and disadvantages are shown. The expediency of vacuum treatment of ground meat during mixing is characterized, the said treatment eliminating the possibility of penetration and deep penetration of air bubbles into the structure of the meat, leading to the formation of air holes and pores, which reduce the quality and storage capacity of sausages. The possibility of using vertical layout meat mixers for massaging meat raw materials is evaluated. The developed designs of vertical type vacuum meat mixers are described, technological and design calculations are given, the prospects for the use of this equipment at meat processing plants are estimated. A detailed description of the Ya5 – FSG installation with a volume of 0.15 m3 is given, which can be effectively used in small and medium – sized meat processing enterprises.
This article discusses designing of the stand for running – in and testing of the gearbox of the PTP – 40 tractor lift in the conditions of JSC «PZTM». To increase the reliability of the stand it is proposed to use gearless electric drive. As an electric drive, it is proposed to use an asynchronous motor with a short – circuited rotor and with a frequency converter. To improve the energy efficiency of the stand, a direct – drive electric loading device with recuperation is proposed. As an electric loading device with recuperation, it is proposed to use an asynchronous motor with a short – circuited rotor and with a regenerative braking unit. The peculiarity of the proposed technical solution is the use of the similar electric motors and similar cardan shafts both for the drive and for the loading device. The conceptual design of the stand was developed and the selection of all necessary purchased equipment was made. To eliminate the influence of external noise on the noise characteristics of the gearbox (which are controlled during running – in and testing) proposed to use a protective soundproof screen.
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
The present article is devoted to the new method which is called «flipped learning». This method helps us to solve a problem of teaching students with different learning levels. It is rather actual as nowadays at our university there are a lot of students from the distinct southern region. They are especially weak in language preparation, moreover they are not taught to work independently and they wait for the answer that has been prepared for them. It is difficult for them to work in team as well.
In this connection the learning model becomes an universal method. It lets us to solve all the tasks simultaneously. The method gives us an opportunity to save time while explaining some obvious things which students are to know, filling the gaps of their school education. Under the circumstances the flipped classroom model is considered as the only appropriate means of teaching meeting all the existing requirements in methods of teaching.
CrossFit – a set of exercises, the implementation of which involves high intensity, practically without taking breaks during training. This program allows you to work out all muscle groups, develop endurance and improve the physical health of the student as a whole. Since for work
Since it is always necessary for students to use various means of motivation, this training can justify itself without much effort. In the process of continuous exercise, the heart muscles, lungs are trained, the muscles of the back, arms, legs are involved. The use of crossfit in physical education classes contributes to the integrated development of physical and mental qualities.
Crossfit training is very short compared to other sports, but this is because they are incredibly intense and because of this they create a state of stress much faster for muscles. Another feature of CrossFit is that this sport is very versatile, it does not have a clear specialization and is suitable for any of your goals.
The article analyzes the results of cognitive and memorable opportunities of students depending on the type of behavior. In the context of all students by type of behavior, the proportion of sanguine was 37,5%, choleric – 14,8%, phlegmatic – 20,4%, melancholic – 12,5% and types of mixed character – 14,8%. The high proportion of students with low level of knowledge was determined among melancholics – 27,3%, and the low proportion of such students – 9,0% was noted in sanguine types. Students of a typical type «Sanguine» showed high academic performance in educational formats «report» and «cognitive control», and students of a typical type «melancholic» showed high academic performance only in educational formats «practical task». Here, among sanguine students, the share of students with a high level of memory is – 37,5%, among melancholics – only 20,1%.
The actualization of the role of patriotic education of growing Kazakhstanis, as a strategic task, the solution of which is required for the further development of Kazakhstani society, is growing. The formation of a social order to the level of development of the student’s personality, the education of citizenship and patriotism, required the training of teachers in the vocational education system who are willing to carry out patriotic education in the modernization of the Kazakh school. Since in Russia, as in Kazakhstan, the solution of strategic issues of patriotic education is entrusted to the school system, the requirement for the system of professional training of pedagogical personnel has become the willingness of university graduates to meet the specified requirements of society. We believe that if innovative approaches, principles, methods, forms and techniques are introduced into the process of teaching students of specialty 5В010400 “Initial military training”, then the formation of the readiness of primary military training teachers to carry out patriotic education in the conditions of the Kazakhstan school will be effective, since a reflective – professional space for the preparation of the future teacher of primary military training for the implementation of patriotic education in the conditions of the Kazakh school.
The article considers various approaches to preparing a special teacher for work in an inclusive education, highlighted the existing problems in this direction, the concept of «preparing teachers for work in an inclusive education» is revealed. One of the key issues in this regard is the problem of staffing the educational system, which is solved through the training of teachers to ensure the educational process, psychological and pedagogical support of educational subjects and the socio – cultural integration of people with special educational needs in modern society. According to the guidelines of the Ministry of Education and Science, the goals of modern education are not to train narrow specialists for a specific field of activity, but to develop the personality of each person and increase their level of professional training. The authors emphasize that the primary and most important stage in the preparation of special educators for the implementation of inclusion is the stage of psychological and value changes and the level of professional competencies of its specialists.
The article discusses the essential characteristics of discourse, dialogue discourse and discursive competence. At the present stage of development of the methodology of foreign language education, the formation of discursive competence in the framework of dialogue discourse occupies a special place. Dialogue turns from a certain type of communication into a dialogic type of culture, which is constantly evolving and undergoing some changes. Therefore, the dialogue discourse is of particular interest to the authors of the article, and describes the method of forming discursive competence in the framework of dialogue discourse using communicative situations in practical classes of foreign language.
The degree of the student’s intercultural and communicative competence formation depends on the level of the discursive competence formation, which is the aim of foreign language education in Kazakhstan at the present stage of the development of methodological thought.
The article deals with the problem of formation of professional orientation in high school students to choose the teaching profession. It is noted that the choice of a profession is a rather serious step in the life of every high school student who is not always done correctly. The lack of career guidance information about the teacher’s profession and the lack of professional identity, which is characteristic of high school students, affects the inadequacy of the choice of future high school students ’future professional activities. In this regard, the role of interaction between schools and vocational education organizations in early career guidance with high school students is increasing. Holding joint events, open doors, early diagnostics to identify the motive of choice and professional orientation, taking into account the individual characteristics of high school students, their participation together with students of pedagogical specialties in master classes conducted by experienced teachers, will allow them to correctly determine their choice of profession.
It describes the results of measures taken to identify the prestige of the pedagogical profession among high school students, and proposes a solution to this problem by implementing a professional orientation program for high school students to choose the pedagogical profession, which identifies interacting actors, including not only high school students, but also their parents, and teachers are university students.
The sports skill in many kinds of sports (especially in gymnastics and acrobatics) considerably depends on activity of the vestibular mechanism.
This article is devoted to determination of coordination abilities at the children engaged in sports acrobatics. Two tests were used for the research. Romberg’s test for definition of statistical balance and of V.I. Lyakh’s test for of assessment of dynamic indicators of coordination abilities in acrobatic exercises. Differences between coordination abilities and the qualification level (the sports level) were determined by indicators of Romberg’s test and V.I. Lyakh's test. Age changes were found. After performance of Lyakh’s test with increase of age time for performance of test was decreased. Age changes were observed also after performance of Romberg’s test, time of performance of test was decreased with increase in age.
Defining coordination abilities of boys and girls acting according to the program of youthful categories it was established that boys slightly succeed in development of coordination abilities in comparison with girls.
It is established that sports results of acrobats depend on coordination abilities at each age. Qualification, age and individual differences were revealed. Romberg’s test and V.I. Lyakh's test can be used to control of training process.
This article discusses the problem of preparing social educators for professional activities and ways to solve them. The main attention is paid to the issues of professional competence of future social educators, in particular, raising the professional level of social educators through such activities as training qualified specialists with high theoretical and technological readiness for social and educational activities in higher educational institutions, as well as with a high level of personal culture and continuous improvement of professionalism and competence, improvement of social and educational activities.
The article highlights and describes the characteristic features of the status of a social educator:
– analytical (analysis of joint activities to solve problems);
– forecasting (the purpose of the activity, its tasks, the choice of implementation methods, forecasting results);
– project (determination of the program of activities based on a regular understanding of the situation);
– reflective (introspection of their actions);
– communicative (mastery of the culture of interpersonal communication).
The article is devoted to the current problem, the professional competence of future social educators.
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