For citations:

Temirkhanova A.S., Issakayeva A.M., Abil E.A. The socio-economic situation of the Northern region in the 20-30s of the twentieth century. Bulletin of Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University. 2025;(3 (67)):117-125. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.54596/2958-0048-2025-3-117-125