<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">koz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">"Вестник Северо-Казахстанского университета имени Манаша Козыбаева"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2958-003X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2958-0048</issn><publisher><publisher-name>М. Қозыбаев атындағы СҚУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54596/2958-0048-2025-3-117-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">koz-2301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНО-ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социально-экономическая ситуация северного региона в 20-30-е годы ХХ века</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The socio-economic situation of the Northern region in the 20-30s of the twentieth century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3231-5141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темирханова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temirkhanova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель, кафедра "История Казахстана и социально-гуманитарные дисциплины", доктор phd,</p><p>Петропавловск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petropavlovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asema_sko@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исакаева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Issakayeva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костанай</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kostanay</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абиль</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abil</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Северо-Казахстанский университет имени Манаша Козыбаева»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University NPLC<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Костанайский региональный университет им. А. Байтурсынова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kostanay Regional University named after A. Baitursynov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Мажилис<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Deputy of the Mazhilis<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3 (67)</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Темирханова А.С., Исакаева А.М., Абиль Е.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Темирханова А.С., Исакаева А.М., Абиль Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Temirkhanova A.S., Issakayeva A.M., Abil E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2301">https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2301</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье исследуется социально-экономическая ситуация Северо-Казахстанского региона в 20-30-е годы ХХ века. Цель исследования: рассматриваются восстановительные процессы в период новой экономической политики, насильственная коллективизация, голод, индустриализация и изменения в социальной структуре. На основе исторических данных и архивных материалов анализируются условия жизни и особенности общественно-политической жизни населения региона. Углубляясь в историю, мы узнаем о многих вещах, сравнивая наше прошлое и настоящее. События начала ХХ века, которые привели к большим изменениям и потрясениям в истории народов в составе бывшей Российской империи, оставили неизгладимый след и в истории казахского народа. Труды, направленные на изучение формирования границ Казахстана в данный период, в целом являются произведениями ученых эпохи Советского Союза, современных республик Казахстана и СНГ и за рубежом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the socio-economic situation of the North Kazakhstan region in the 20-30s of the twentieth century. The purpose of the study: the reconstruction processes during the period of the new economic policy, forced collectivization, famine, industrialization and changes in the social structure are considered. Based on historical data and archival materials, the living conditions and features of the socio-political life of the region's population are analyzed. As we delve into history, we learn about many things by comparing our past and present. The events of the early twentieth century, which led to great changes and upheavals in the history of the peoples of the former Russian Empire, left an indelible mark on the history of the Kazakh people. The works aimed at studying the formation of the borders of Kazakhstan in this period are generally the works of scientists from the era of the Soviet Union, the modern republics of Kazakhstan and the CIS and abroad.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Северный Казахстан</kwd><kwd>округ</kwd><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>статистика</kwd><kwd>богачи</kwd><kwd>наубет</kwd><kwd>крестьянские хозяйства</kwd><kwd>декрет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>North Kazakhstan</kwd><kwd>district</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>economics</kwd><kwd>statistics</kwd><kwd>rich</kwd><kwd>naubet</kwd><kwd>peasant farms</kwd><kwd>decree</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Қозыбаев М.Қ. Ақтаңдақтар ақиқаты. - Алматы: Қазақстан, 1992.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Qozybaev M.Q. Aqtandaqtar aqiqaty. - Almaty: Qazaqstan, 1992.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Олкотт М. Қазақтар. - Алматы: Санат, 1994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olkott M. Qazaqtar. - Almaty: Sanat, 1994.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абылхожин Ж. Қазақстандағы 20-30 жылдардағы әлеуметтік-экономикалық процестер. - Алматы, 1985.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abylhojin J. Qazaqstandagy 20-30 jyldardagy aleymettik-ekonomikalyq prosester. - Almaty, 1985.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Қазақстан Республикасының Орталық мемлекеттік архиві, қорлар.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Qazaqstan Respyblikasynyn Ortalyq memlekettik arhivi, qorlar.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кабульдинов З.Е. Народ Казахстана: история и современность. - Алматы: Арман ПВ, 2007. - с.174-175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabyldinov Z.E. Narod Kazahstana: istoria i sovremennos. - Almaty: Arman PV, 2007. - s.174-175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Самаркин С.В. Социально-демографические процессы в Северном Казахстане в конце XIX - первой четверти ХХ века. Автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата исторических наук. - Караганда, 2010. - 29 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Samarkin S.V. Sosialno-demograficheskie prosesy v Severnom Kazahstane v konse XIX - pervoi chetverti ХХ veka. Avtoreferat dissertasii na soiskanie ychenoi stepeni kandidata istoricheskih nayk. Karaganda, 2010. - 29 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СҚМА. 53-қор, 3-тізбе, 3-іс, 92 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SQMA. 53-qor, 3-tizbe, 3-is, 92 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СҚМА. 41-қор, 1-тізбе, 1-іс, 5 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SQMA. 41-qor, 1-tizbe, 1-is, 5 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СҚМА. 55-қор, 3-тізбе, 36-іс, 11 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SQMA. 55-qor, 3-tizbe, 36-is, 11 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СҚМА. 41-қор, 1-тізбе, 10-іс, 20-23 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SQMA. 41-qor, 1-tizbe, 10-is, 20-23 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мұқанов Қ. Міржақыптың Қызылжарда болған жылдары туралы // Қызылжар нұры, 23 қаңтар 2009. - 37 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muqanov Q. Mujaqyptyn Qyzyljarda bolgan jyldary tyraly // Qyzyljar nury, 23 qantar 2009. - 37 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Қожахметов Б. Қамалдым өткелі жоқ терең жорға // Солтүстік Қазақстан, 14 шілде 2006. - 24 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Qojahmetov B. Qamaldym otkeli joq teren jorga // Soltustik Qazaqstan, 14 shilde 2006. - 24 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жұмағали Тілеулин. Деректер, қайраткердің еңбектері және құжаттар жинағы / Құраст. С. Мәлікова, А. Мырзағали, Т. Долганова, К. Байгунакова. - Петропавл, 2015. - 277 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jumagali Tileylin. Derekter, qairatkerdin enbekteri jane qujattar jinagy / Qurast. S. Malikova, A. Myrzagali, T. Dolganova, K. Baigynakova. - Petropavl, 2015. - 277 b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
