INFLUENCE OF THE ENVIRONMENT ON LIFE EXPANSION OF THE POPULATION OF THE NORTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION

The article discusses the impact of the quality of the air and water basins of the territory of the North Kazakhstan region on the environment, health and life expectancy of the population. The dynamics of the level of pollution of the main factors of natural systems, which determine the nature of human life and work capacity, is shown. A comparative analysis of the degree of pollution of atmospheric air and water resources was carried out using the results of environmental monitoring for 2014-2018. The statistical data on the development of life expectancy of the population, which determine the positive dynamics of this indicator in the region for the period under study, are presented. Based on the analysis of environmental and statistical data on the qualitative state of the main environmental factors and the demographic situation in the North Kazakhstan region, a definite relationship was established between these indicators, which characterizes the improvement of the studied parameters. The performed forecast calculation of life expectancy at birth of the population in the medium term using the methods of mathematical statistics shows an optimistic variant of the development and improvement of the quality of life of the population of the region.

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