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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">koz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">"Вестник Северо-Казахстанского университета имени Манаша Козыбаева"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2958-003X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2958-0048</issn><publisher><publisher-name>М. Қозыбаев атындағы СҚУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54596/2309-6977-2022-3-68-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">koz-818</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATURAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ МИКРОБНОГО РАЗНООБРАЗИЯ МОЛОЧНОЙ СЫВОРОТКИ И ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ВЫДЕЛЕННЫХ ЧИСТЫХ КУЛЬТУР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE STUDY OF MICROBIAL DIVERSITY OF MILK WHEY AND IDENTIFICATION OF ISOLATED PURE STRAINS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шүкүрбек</surname><given-names>М. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shukurbek</surname><given-names>M. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhailaubaikyzy1107@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уалиева</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ualieva</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдиева</surname><given-names>Г. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdieva</surname><given-names>G. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мәлік</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malik</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таңатар</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tangatar</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3 (55)</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шүкүрбек М.Ж., Уалиева П.С., Абдиева Г.Ж., Мәлік А.М., Таңатар А.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шүкүрбек М.Ж., Уалиева П.С., Абдиева Г.Ж., Мәлік А.М., Таңатар А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shukurbek M.Z., Ualieva P.S., Abdieva G.Z., Malik A.M., Tangatar A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/818">https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/818</self-uri><abstract><p>Для молочной промышленности в XXI веке экологичсские проблемы приобретают особую актуальность в связи с истощением ресурсов и необходимостью сохранения окружающей среды. Как в отечественной, так и в мировой практике не решена проблема использования молочной сыворотки, обладающей высокой пищевой и биологической ценностью, и в наибольшей степени загрязняющей сточные воды. В последние годы активно и целенаправленно формируется принципиально новое направление промышленной переработки молочной сыворотки - получение производных компонентов, являющихся целевыми продуктами, в частности, спирта. В связи с вышеизложенным важно изучение микробиологических показателей молочной сыворотки и выделение перспективных культур. Цель исследования: изучение микробного разнообразие молочной сыворотки и идентификация выделенных чистых культур. В ходе исследования изучены микробиологические показатели и таксономический состав микробного сообщества молочной сыворотки ТОО «Сырзавод «Мерке», ТОО «Амиран» (сыворотка), ТОО «Стелла Альпина» (сырная сыворотка). Изучены физико-химические и органолептические показатели молочной сыворотки. Из образцов сыворотки выделено 1 штамм дрожжей и 1 штамм молочнокислых бактерий. Изучена морфолого-культуральные свойства выделенных дрожжей и молочнокислых бактерий, в результате штаммы Lactococcus lactis М1, Candida inconspicua A1 были идентифицированы до вида. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For the dairy industry in the 21st century, environmental problems are of particular relevance due to the depletion of resources and the need to preserve the environment. Both in domestic and world practice, the problem of using whey, which has a high nutritional and biological value, and which pollutes wastewater to the greatest extent, has not been solved. In recent years, a fundamentally new direction of industrial processing of whey has been actively and purposefully formed - obtaining derivative components that are target products, in particular, alcohol. In connection with the foregoing, we can conclude that it is necessary to carry out the greening of dairy production, associated with solving the problem of using secondary raw materials in this industry. The purpose of the study: to study the microbial diversity of whey and identify isolated pure strains. In the course of the study, the microbiological indicators and taxonomic composition of the microbial community of whey of Merke Cheese Factory LLP, Amiran LLP (whey), Stella Alpina LLP (cheese whey) were studied. The physical-chemical and organoleptic properties of whey have been studied.. 1 strain of yeast and 1 strain of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from serum samples. The morphological and cultural properties of isolated yeasts and lactic acid bacteria were studied, as a result, strains of Lactococcus lactis M1, Candida inconspicua A1 were identified to the species level. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>молочная сыворотка</kwd><kwd>биоэтанол</kwd><kwd>дрожжевые культуры</kwd><kwd>молочнокислые бактерии</kwd><kwd>штамм</kwd><kwd>идентификация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>whey</kwd><kwd>bioethanol</kwd><kwd>yeast cultures</kwd><kwd>lactic acid bacteria</kwd><kwd>strain</kwd><kwd>identification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sebastián-Nicolás J.L., González-Olivares L.G., Vázquez-Rodríguez G.A., Lucho-Constatino Carlos A., Castañeda-Ovando A., Cruz-Guerrero A.E. (2020) Valorization of whey using a biorefnery. 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