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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">koz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">"Вестник Северо-Казахстанского университета имени Манаша Козыбаева"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2958-003X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2958-0048</issn><publisher><publisher-name>М. Қозыбаев атындағы СҚУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">koz-25</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АДАПТАЦИЯ СТУДЕНТОВ 1 КУРСА К ОБУЧЕНИЮ В УНИВЕРСИТЕТЕ И ЕЁ СВЯЗЬ С ИХ ПСИХОФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИМИ ОСОБЕННОСТЯМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADAPTATION OF FIRST–YEAR STUDENTS TO STUDY AT THE UNIVERSITY AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THEIR PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бисенева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bisseneva</surname><given-names>A. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Петропавловск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petropavlovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">СКГУ им. М. Козыбаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NKSU named after M. Kozybaev<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1 (42)</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бисенева А.К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бисенева А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bisseneva A.К.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/25">https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/25</self-uri><abstract><p>Адаптация является сложным психофизиологическим процессом, который сопровождается существенным напряжением систем организма студентов. И от которой зависит дальнейшая успешная деятельность студентов. Успешное прохождение адаптации в дальнейшем благоприятно скажется на обучении, повышая активность студентов к учебно–познавательной деятельности.Адаптация к обучению является многосторонним процессом, нуждающимся во включении всех ресурсов организма, однако у студентов первокурсников он сформирован не до конца. Начало обучения является началом формирования адаптационных реакций к условиям университета и в зависимости от индивидуальных особенностей организма условия обучения в университете могут вызывать реакции благоприятные, тренирующие организм, либо неблагоприятные, приводящие к уменьшению устойчивости всего организма.Она может занимать довольно длительный период времени. По этой причине у студентов может произойти психофизиологическое перенапряжение, в результате у них снижается активность, и перед ними появляется проблема с формированием нового способа поведения, а также выполнения обыденных для студентов видов деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Adaptation is a complex psychophysiological process which is accompanied by a significant voltage students body systems. And further successful activity of students depends on adaptation. Successful passage of adaptation in the future will favorably affect learning, increasing the activity of students in educational and cognitive activities.Adaptation to educational process is a multifaceted process that requires the inclusion of all the resources of the body, but among first–year students it is not fully formed.In addition, the first months of training are the beginning of the formation of adaptive reactions to the conditions of the university and, depending on the individual characteristics of the body, the conditions of training at the university can be caused by favorable reactions, trains the organism, or unfavorable, leading to a decrease in the resistance of the organism.Adaptation can take quite a long time. For this reason, students may experience psychophysiological overstrain, as a result of which activity decreases, and before them there is a problem with the formation of a new mode of behavior, as well as the fulfillment of ordinary activities for students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психофизиология</kwd><kwd>адаптация</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>нервная система</kwd><kwd>учебный процесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychophysiology</kwd><kwd>adaptation</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>nervous system</kwd><kwd>educational process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L. B. Hendry. How students adapt to life at university. The British Psychological Society. – 2013. P. 67–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L. B. Hendry. How students adapt to life at university. The British Psychological Society. – 2013. 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