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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">koz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">"Вестник Северо-Казахстанского университета имени Манаша Козыбаева"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2958-003X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2958-0048</issn><publisher><publisher-name>М. Қозыбаев атындағы СҚУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">koz-194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТУДЕНТ КАК СУБЪЕКТ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STUDENT AS A SUBJECT OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Умурзакова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Umurzakova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Петропавловск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petropavlovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сырымбетова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrymbetova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Петропавловск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petropavlovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «СКУ им. М. Козыбаева»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NKU named after M. Kozybaev NCJSC<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3 (48)</issue><fpage>213</fpage><lpage>218</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Умурзакова Т.Е., Сырымбетова Д.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Умурзакова Т.Е., Сырымбетова Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Umurzakova T.E., Syrymbetova D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/194">https://vestnik.ku.edu.kz/jour/article/view/194</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются взаимоотношения преподавателей и учащихся, когда преподаватель выступает в роли «носителя» знания и его активного «проводника» в сознание обучающихся, т.е. выступает в роли «субъекта образовательного процесса», а учащиеся лишь «воспринимают» предлагаемые знания, фактически оставаясь в пассивной позиции «объектов педагогического воздействия» со стороны преподавателей. Новая схема основана на том, что и преподаватели, и студенты являются активными «субъектами» образовательного процесса. При этом преподаватель психологии выступает в роли «субъекта организации образовательного процесса», а студент - в роли «субъекта учебной (учебно-профессиональной) деятельности». Но не все студенты готовы быть такими подлинными «субъектами», и многих из них приходится еще долго готовить к тому, чтобы они стали настоящими студентами. В педагогике под субъектом учебной деятельности понимается носитель предметно-практической активности и познания, осуществляющий изменение в других людях и в самом себе. Субъектность человека проявляется в его жизнедеятельности, общении, самосознании. Формирование студента как субъекта учебной деятельности предполагает обучение его умению планировать, организовывать свою деятельность, определять учебные действия, необходимые для успешной учёбы, программу их выполнения на конкретном учебном материале и чёткую организацию упражнений по их формированию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the relationship between teachers and students, when the teacher acts as a “carrier” of knowledge and his active “guide” to the consciousness of students, that is, acts as a “subject of the educational process”, and students only “perceive” the offered knowledge, in fact remaining in the passive position of “objects of pedagogical influence” on the part of teachers. The new scheme is based on the fact that both teachers and students are active “subjects” of the educational process. At the same time, the teacher of psychology acts as a “subject of organi ing the educational process”, and the student - as a “subject of educational (educational and professional) activities”. But not all students are ready to be such genuine “subjects”, and many of them have to prepare for a long time to become real students. In pedagogy, the subject of educational activity is a carrier of subject-practical activity and cognition, which makes a change in other people and in himself/ herself. Human subjectivity is manifested in his vital activity, communication, self-consciousness. The formation of a student as a subject of educational activity involves teaching him the ability to plan, organize his activities, determine the educational actions necessary for successful study, the program for their implementation on a specific educational material and a clear organization of exercises on their formation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>студент</kwd><kwd>педагогический процесс</kwd><kwd>носитель</kwd><kwd>субъект</kwd><kwd>учебно-познавательная деятельность</kwd><kwd>предмет</kwd><kwd>адаптация</kwd><kwd>самореализация</kwd><kwd>обучение</kwd><kwd>дидактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>student</kwd><kwd>pedagogical process</kwd><kwd>medium</kwd><kwd>subject</kwd><kwd>educational and cognitive activity</kwd><kwd>subject</kwd><kwd>adaptation</kwd><kwd>self-realization</kwd><kwd>training</kwd><kwd>didactics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">N.V. 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